Alternatives to Welfarism
Alternative conceptions of justice have focused on
- The provision of
primary goods
,
Rawls (1971)
- resources, Dworkin (1981a,b)
- capabilities, Sen (1985), Nussbaum and Sen (1993)
- opportunities, Arneson (1990)
- advantages, Cohen (1989)
- rights, Gaertner et al. (1993)
- freedom of choice, Pattanaik and Xu (1990)